{ "title": "Embroidery Care Guide | The Swiss Laundry Kolkata", "description": "Complete guide to embroidered garment care. Zardozi, zari, resham, mirror work, sequins and threadwork — what each needs and how to preserve it.", "keywords": "", "robots": "index,follow,max-snippet:-1,max-image-preview:large", "canonical": "https://www.theswisslaundry.com/embroidery-care-guide", "hreflangs": [ { "hreflang": "en-IN", "href": "https://www.theswisslaundry.com/embroidery-care-guide" } ], "og": { "type": "article", "title": "Embroidery Care Guide — How to Clean and Preserve Embroidered Clothes | The Swiss Laundry", "description": "Complete guide to embroidered garment care. Zardozi, zari, resham, mirror work, sequins and threadwork — what each needs and how to preserve it. By The Swiss Laundry, Kolkata.", "url": "https://www.theswisslaundry.com/embroidery-care-guide", "image": "https://www.theswisslaundry.com/images/og-default.svg", "image:width": "1200", "image:height": "630", "site_name": "The Swiss Laundry", "locale": "en_IN" }, "geo": { "region": "IN-WB", "placename": "Kolkata" }, "jsonLd": [ [ { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Article", "headline": "Embroidery Care Guide — How to Clean and Preserve Embroidered Clothes", "description": "Complete guide to caring for embroidered Indian garments. Zardozi, zari, resham, mirror work, sequins and threadwork — what each needs and what damages each. By The Swiss Laundry, Kolkata.", "author": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "The Swiss Laundry", "url": "https://www.theswisslaundry.com" }, "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "The Swiss Laundry", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://www.theswisslaundry.com/images/favicon.svg" } }, "url": "https://www.theswisslaundry.com/embroidery-care-guide", "datePublished": "2025-01-01", "dateModified": "2025-06-01", "keywords": "embroidery care India, how to clean embroidered clothes, zardozi care, zari embroidery care, embroidered kurta care India" }, { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "LocalBusiness", "name": "The Swiss Laundry", "telephone": "+919836233354", "url": "https://www.theswisslaundry.com", "openingHours": "Mo-Sa 10:00-17:00", "priceRange": "₹₹", "aggregateRating": { "@type": "AggregateRating", "ratingValue": "4.5", "reviewCount": "200", "bestRating": "5" }, "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "streetAddress": "P-4 Kasba Industrial Estate, Phase III, E.M. 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When in doubt, dry clean." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "How do you clean an embroidered kurta?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Check the embroidery type first. Cotton threadwork on cotton base: cold gentle hand-wash possible. Silk or metallic thread, or embroidery on silk or georgette base: dry clean only. Any mirrors, sequins or stones: dry clean only. Inform the dry cleaner of the embroidery type." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "How should embroidered clothes be stored?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Dry clean before storing. Fold with acid-free tissue paper between layers — never fold directly on the embroidery. Store flat or on a wide padded hanger. Wrap in undyed cotton muslin. Inspect embellishments annually." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "What happens if metallic embroidery gets wet?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Water causes immediate and irreversible tarnishing on zari and zardozi metallic thread. Mirror work develops rust around the mirror edges. Blot immediately with a completely dry cloth and bring to a dry cleaner promptly. 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var(--gold)}\n.kolkata-note-label{font-family:var(--ss);font-size:9px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.28em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold);display:block;margin-bottom:.6rem}\n.kolkata-note-text{font-family:var(--ss);font-size:13px;font-weight:300;line-height:1.8;color:rgba(245,240,232,.7)}\n.kolkata-note-text strong{color:var(--cream);font-weight:400}\n.g-faq{background:var(--cream);padding:7rem 8vw}\n.g-faq-inner{max-width:860px;margin:0 auto}\n.g-ey{font-family:var(--ss);font-size:10px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:.32em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--gold);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.8rem;margin-bottom:1.2rem}\n.g-ey::before{content:'';width:24px;height:1px;background:var(--gold);flex-shrink:0}\n.g-h2{font-family:var(--s);font-style:italic;font-weight:300;font-size:clamp(28px,4vw,52px);color:var(--ink);line-height:1.05;margin-bottom:2.5rem;letter-spacing:-.02em}\n.g-h2 em{font-style:normal;color:var(--gold)}\n.faq-item{border-bottom:1px solid 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8vw;text-align:center;position:relative;overflow:hidden}\n.g-cta::before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;background-image:repeating-linear-gradient(-60deg,transparent,transparent 30px,rgba(255,255,255,.04) 30px,rgba(255,255,255,.04) 31px)}\n.g-cta-inner{position:relative;z-index:1;max-width:680px;margin:0 auto}\n.g-cta-rule{width:36px;height:2px;background:var(--ink);opacity:.2;margin:0 auto 2rem}\n.g-cta-h2{font-family:var(--s);font-style:italic;font-weight:300;font-size:clamp(40px,8vw,96px);color:var(--ink);line-height:.88;letter-spacing:-.05em;margin-bottom:.8rem}\n.g-cta-sub{font-family:var(--ss);font-size:13px;font-weight:300;color:rgba(26,25,24,.55);line-height:1.8;max-width:440px;margin:0 auto 2rem}\n.g-cta-btns{display:flex;gap:.7rem;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap}\n.wa-float{position:fixed;bottom:2rem;right:2rem;width:56px;height:56px;border-radius:50%;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;z-index:9990;box-shadow:0 4px 20px rgba(37,211,102,.35);transition:transform .3s;text-decoration:none;background:none}\n.wa-float:hover{transform:scale(1.1) translateY(-2px)}\n.wa-float::before{content:'';position:absolute;inset:-4px;border-radius:50%;border:2px solid rgba(37,211,102,.35);animation:waPulse 2.5s ease-out infinite}\n@keyframes waPulse{0%{transform:scale(1);opacity:.6}100%{transform:scale(1.5);opacity:0}}\n@media(hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){*{cursor:none!important}.cur-d{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;z-index:99999;pointer-events:none;width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--gold);transform:translate(-50%,-50%);transition:width .15s,height .15s,opacity .3s}.cur-r{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;z-index:99998;pointer-events:none;width:28px;height:28px;border-radius:50%;border:1.5px solid rgba(201,168,76,.45);transform:translate(-50%,-50%);transition:width .25s var(--ease),height .25s var(--ease),opacity .3s}body.cur-hl .cur-d{width:12px;height:12px}body.cur-hl .cur-r{width:40px;height:40px}body.cur-hd .cur-d,body.cur-hd .cur-r{opacity:0}}\n#introEl{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99997;background:var(--dark);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-direction:column;gap:1.2rem;transition:opacity .6s ease}\n#introEl.hidden{opacity:0;pointer-events:none}\n.intro-m{font-family:var(--s);font-style:italic;font-weight:300;font-size:88px;color:var(--gold);letter-spacing:-.04em;opacity:0;animation:iFade .8s var(--ease) .15s forwards}\n.intro-l{width:0;height:1px;background:var(--gold);opacity:.4;animation:iGrow .7s var(--ease) .35s forwards}\n.intro-w{font-size:10px;font-weight:300;letter-spacing:.35em;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(245,240,232,.38);opacity:0;animation:iFade .6s ease .55s forwards}\n@keyframes iFade{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(8px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}\n@keyframes iGrow{from{width:0}to{width:64px}}\n.pg-ov{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:99996;background:var(--cream);opacity:0;pointer-events:none;transition:opacity .35s ease}\n.pg-ov.visible{opacity:1;pointer-events:all}\n@media print{.wa-float,.cur-d,.cur-r,#introEl,.pg-ov,.bookPill,.seasonal-banner,.scroll-bar{display:none!important}body{font-size:11pt;background:#fff;color:#000}}\n@media(max-width:960px){.g-body{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding-left:6vw;padding-right:6vw}.g-sidebar{position:static;display:none}.g-content{padding-top:2rem}.card-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.do-dont{grid-template-columns:1fr}}\n@media(max-width:640px){.g-hero{padding:0 6vw 4rem}.g-strip{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.g-stat:nth-child(3),.g-stat:nth-child(4){border-top:1px solid rgba(201,168,76,.1)}.g-stat:nth-child(even){border-right:none}.g-def-sec,.g-faq,.g-cta{padding-left:6vw;padding-right:6vw}}\n\n/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════\n GLOBAL FEATURES — added to every page\n ═══════════════════════════════════════════════ */\n\n/* ── Sticky booking pill (mobile only) ── */\n.book-pill{\n display:none;\n position:fixed;bottom:1.5rem;left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%);\n background:var(--pink);color:#fff;\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;font-weight:500;\n letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;\n padding:.75rem 1.8rem;border-radius:30px;\n text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;\n box-shadow:0 4px 20px rgba(192,65,90,.4);\n z-index:9985;\n animation:pillIn .4s cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1);\n transition:opacity .3s,transform .3s;\n}\n.book-pill:hover{background:var(--pink2,#a8324a);transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(-2px)}\n.book-pill.hidden{opacity:0;pointer-events:none;transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(8px)}\n@keyframes pillIn{from{opacity:0;transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(16px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(0)}}\n@media(max-width:768px){.book-pill{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.5rem}}\n/* Hide pill on the pickup page itself */\nbody.page-pickup .book-pill{display:none!important}\n\n/* ── Seasonal banner ── */\n.seasonal-banner{\n background:var(--dark2,#1a1918);color:rgba(255,255,255,.75);\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.08em;\n text-align:center;padding:.45rem 3rem;position:relative;z-index:10000;\n border-bottom:.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08);\n}\n.seasonal-banner a{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C);text-decoration:none;margin-left:.5rem;font-weight:500}\n.seasonal-banner a:hover{text-decoration:underline}\n.banner-close{position:absolute;right:1rem;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);\n background:none;border:none;color:rgba(255,255,255,.4);cursor:pointer;\n font-size:14px;line-height:1;padding:.2rem;transition:color .2s}\n.banner-close:hover{color:#fff}\n.seasonal-banner.hidden{display:none}\n@media(prefers-color-scheme:light){\n .seasonal-banner{background:var(--dark2,#1a1918)}\n}\n\n/* ── Dark/light toggle in nav ── */\n.theme-toggle{\n width:32px;height:32px;border-radius:50%;\n background:none;border:.5px solid rgba(128,128,128,.25);\n cursor:pointer;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\n transition:border-color .2s,background .2s;flex-shrink:0;\n}\n.theme-toggle:hover{border-color:var(--gold,#C9A84C);background:rgba(201,168,76,.08)}\n.theme-toggle svg{width:14px;height:14px;transition:opacity .2s}\n.theme-toggle .icon-dark{display:block}\n.theme-toggle .icon-light{display:none}\n[data-theme=\"light\"] .theme-toggle .icon-dark{display:none}\n[data-theme=\"light\"] .theme-toggle .icon-light{display:block}\n\n/* ── Google rating badge in footer ── */\n.g-rating-badge{\n display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;\n text-decoration:none;\n font-family:var(--sans);\n padding:.5rem .8rem;\n border-radius:6px;\n border:.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12);\n background:rgba(255,255,255,.04);\n transition:border-color .2s,background .2s;\n margin-bottom:.8rem;\n}\n.g-rating-badge:hover{border-color:rgba(201,168,76,.3);background:rgba(201,168,76,.05)}\n.g-rating-stars{color:#FBBC04;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1}\n.g-rating-num{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:13px;font-weight:500;color:#fff}\n.g-rating-label{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:9px;font-weight:300;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.45);letter-spacing:.08em}\n.g-rating-logo{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:9px;font-weight:700;\n color:#4285F4;letter-spacing:-.02em}\n@media(prefers-color-scheme:light){\n .g-rating-badge{border-color:rgba(26,25,24,.12);background:#fff}\n .g-rating-num{color:#1a1918}\n .g-rating-label{color:rgba(26,25,24,.45)}\n}\n\n/* ── WhatsApp share button (blogs/guides) ── */\n.wa-share{\n display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.5rem;\n background:#25D366;color:#fff;\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:9px;font-weight:500;\n letter-spacing:.15em;text-transform:uppercase;\n padding:.65rem 1.2rem;border-radius:6px;text-decoration:none;\n transition:background .2s;\n}\n.wa-share:hover{background:#1da851}\n.wa-share svg{width:14px;height:14px;flex-shrink:0}\n\n/* ── Reading time indicator ── */\n.reading-time{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;font-weight:300;\n color:var(--txt3,rgba(255,255,255,.4));letter-spacing:.08em;\n display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.35rem;\n}\n.reading-time svg{width:11px;height:11px;opacity:.6}\n\n/* ── Was this helpful ── */\n.helpful-block{\n display:flex;align-items:center;gap:1rem;flex-wrap:wrap;\n padding:1.2rem 0;margin-top:2rem;\n border-top:1px solid rgba(128,128,128,.12);\n}\n.helpful-label{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:12px;font-weight:300;\n color:var(--txt3,rgba(255,255,255,.4))}\n.helpful-btn{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:.1em;\n text-transform:uppercase;padding:.4rem 1rem;border-radius:4px;cursor:pointer;\n border:.5px solid rgba(128,128,128,.2);background:none;\n color:var(--txt3,rgba(255,255,255,.4));transition:all .2s;\n}\n.helpful-btn:hover,.helpful-btn.active{\n border-color:var(--pink);color:var(--pink);background:rgba(192,65,90,.06)}\n.helpful-thanks{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:11px;color:var(--pink);display:none}\n.helpful-thanks.show{display:block}\n\n/* ── Page reading progress (long guides) ── */\n.read-progress{\n position:fixed;top:0;left:0;height:2px;\n background:var(--gold,#C9A84C);z-index:9999;width:0;\n transition:width .1s linear;\n}\n\n\n/* FOOTER */\n/* ═══ FOOTER BASE ═══ */\n.site-footer{\n background:#0a0906;\n position:relative;\n}\n\n/* ── CONTACT FORM STRIP ── */\n.footer-form-strip{\n border-bottom:0.5px solid rgba(201,168,76,0.1);\n padding:5rem 4rem;\n background:rgba(255,255,255,0.01);\n}\n.footer-form-wrap{\n max-width:1000px;\n margin:0 auto;\n}\n.footer-form-header{\n margin-bottom:2.5rem;\n}\n.footer-form-eye{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:9px;\n letter-spacing:0.32em;text-transform:uppercase;\n color:var(--gold);margin-bottom:0.8rem;\n}\n.footer-form-title{\n font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-weight:300;\n font-size:clamp(20px,2.5vw,32px);\n color:#fff;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:-0.01em;\n}\n\n/* Form grid */\n.footer-form-row{\n display:grid;\n grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);\n gap:1rem;\n margin-bottom:1rem;\n}\n.footer-form-field{\n display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0.4rem;\n}\n.footer-form-field-full{\n margin-bottom:1.2rem;\n}\n.footer-form-label{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:9px;\n letter-spacing:0.18em;text-transform:uppercase;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.4);\n}\n.footer-form input,\n.footer-form select,\n.footer-form textarea{\n background:rgba(255,255,255,0.04);\n border:0.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1);\n color:#fff;\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:13px;font-weight:300;\n padding:10px 14px;\n outline:none;\n transition:border-color 0.3s,background 0.3s;\n width:100%;\n appearance:none;\n -webkit-appearance:none;\n}\n.footer-form input::placeholder,\n.footer-form textarea::placeholder{\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);\n}\n.footer-form input:focus,\n.footer-form select:focus,\n.footer-form textarea:focus{\n border-color:rgba(201,168,76,0.5);\n background:rgba(255,255,255,0.06);\n}\n.footer-form select{\n background-image:url(\"data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='10' height='6'%3E%3Cpath d='M0 0l5 6 5-6z' fill='rgba(201,168,76,0.6)'/%3E%3C/svg%3E\");\n background-repeat:no-repeat;\n background-position:right 14px center;\n padding-right:32px;\n cursor:pointer;\n}\n.footer-form select option{\n background:#1a1918;color:#fff;\n}\n.footer-form textarea{\n resize:vertical;min-height:80px;\n}\n\n/* Submit row */\n.footer-form-submit-row{\n display:flex;align-items:center;\n justify-content:space-between;\n gap:1rem;flex-wrap:wrap;\n}\n.footer-form-legal{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);line-height:1.6;\n}\n.footer-form-legal a{\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.35);\n text-decoration:none;\n}\n.footer-form-btn{\n display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:0.6rem;\n background:var(--pink);border:none;cursor:pointer;\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;\n font-weight:500;letter-spacing:0.2em;text-transform:uppercase;\n color:#fff;padding:12px 28px;\n transition:background 0.25s,gap 0.3s;\n white-space:nowrap;\n}\n.footer-form-btn:hover{background:var(--pink2);gap:0.9rem}\n.footer-form-btn-arrow{\n display:inline-block;transition:transform 0.3s;\n}\n.footer-form-btn:hover .footer-form-btn-arrow{transform:translateX(4px)}\n\n/* Success message */\n.footer-form-success{\n padding:1rem 0;\n font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;\n font-size:16px;color:var(--gold-l);\n}\n\n/* ── MAIN COLUMNS ── */\n.footer-main{\n display:grid;\n grid-template-columns:1.5fr 1fr 1fr 1.2fr;\n gap:3rem;\n max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;\n padding:5rem 4rem;\n border-bottom:0.5px solid rgba(201,168,76,0.1);\n}\n\n/* Brand col */\n.footer-logo{\n display:block;height:40px;width:auto;\n margin-bottom:1.6rem;\n opacity:0.85;\n}\n.footer-seo-text{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:11px;\n font-weight:300;line-height:1.85;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.38);\n margin-bottom:2rem;\n}\n\n/* Chotusingh */\n.footer-chotu{\n margin-bottom:1.2rem;\n}\n.footer-chotu-img{\n display:block;height:100px;width:auto;\n object-fit:contain;\n mix-blend-mode:lighten;\n filter:brightness(1.1) contrast(1.05);\n margin-bottom:0.4rem;\n}\n.footer-chotu-line{\n font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-weight:300;\n font-size:11px;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.22);\n line-height:1.5;\n}\n\n/* Nav cols */\n.footer-col{\n display:flex;flex-direction:column;\n}\n.footer-col-brand{\n display:flex;\n flex-direction:column;\n}\n.footer-col-title{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:9px;\n font-weight:500;letter-spacing:0.28em;text-transform:uppercase;\n color:var(--gold);\n margin-bottom:1.4rem;\n padding-bottom:0.8rem;\n border-bottom:0.5px solid rgba(201,168,76,0.15);\n}\n.footer-links{\n list-style:none;\n display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0.65rem;\n}\n.footer-links a{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:12px;font-weight:300;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.42);text-decoration:none;\n transition:color 0.3s ease, padding-left 0.3s ease;\n line-height:1.4;display:block;\n}\n.footer-links a:hover{\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.85);\n padding-left:4px;\n}\n\n/* Contact col */\n.footer-col-contact{\n justify-content:space-between;\n display:flex;\n flex-direction:column;\n}\n.footer-col-contact .footer-apps{\n margin-top:auto;\n}\n.footer-contact-item{margin-bottom:1.1rem}\n.footer-contact-lbl{\n display:block;\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:8px;\n letter-spacing:0.22em;text-transform:uppercase;\n color:var(--gold);opacity:0.65;margin-bottom:0.25rem;\n}\n.footer-address{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:11px;font-weight:300;\n line-height:1.7;color:rgba(255,255,255,0.38);\n font-style:normal;\n}\n.footer-contact-val{\n display:block;\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:12px;font-weight:300;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.42);text-decoration:none;\n line-height:1.7;transition:color 0.25s;\n}\na.footer-contact-val:hover{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.8)}\n\n/* Social */\n.footer-social{\n display:flex;gap:0.6rem;flex-wrap:wrap;\n margin-top:1.2rem;margin-bottom:1.6rem;\n}\n.footer-social-ico{\n width:32px;height:32px;\n border:0.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.12);\n display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.4);text-decoration:none;\n transition:border-color 0.3s,color 0.3s;\n}\n.footer-social-ico:hover{\n border-color:rgba(201,168,76,0.5);color:var(--gold-l);\n}\n.footer-social-ico svg{width:14px;height:14px}\n.footer-social-wa:hover{\n border-color:rgba(37,211,102,0.5);color:#25D366;\n}\n\n/* App badges */\n.footer-apps{margin-top:auto}\n.footer-apps-label{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:8px;\n letter-spacing:0.22em;text-transform:uppercase;\n color:var(--gold);opacity:0.65;margin-bottom:0.8rem;\n}\n.footer-apps-row{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0.5rem}\n.footer-app-badge{\n display:block;text-decoration:none;\n border:0.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.15);\n padding:8px 14px;\n transition:border-color 0.3s,background 0.3s;\n}\n.footer-app-badge:hover{\n border-color:rgba(201,168,76,0.4);\n background:rgba(255,255,255,0.03);\n}\n.footer-app-inner{\n display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;\n}\n.footer-app-icon{\n font-size:22px;color:#fff;\n line-height:1;flex-shrink:0;\n}\n.footer-app-text{\n display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:1px;\n}\n.footer-app-sub{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:8px;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.45);letter-spacing:0.06em;\n}\n.footer-app-name{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:13px;\n font-weight:500;color:#fff;letter-spacing:0.02em;\n}\n\n/* Legal strip */\n.footer-legal{\n background:#070604;\n padding:1.4rem 4rem;\n}\n.footer-legal-inner{\n max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;\n display:flex;flex-direction:column;\n align-items:center;gap:0.5rem;text-align:center;\n}\n.footer-legal-links{\n display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;\n justify-content:center;gap:0.5rem;\n}\n.footer-legal-links a,\n.footer-legal-txt{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.28);text-decoration:none;\n transition:color 0.25s;\n}\n.footer-legal-links a:hover{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.6)}\n.footer-sep{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.18);font-size:10px}\n.footer-copyright{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:10px;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.18);line-height:1.6;\n}\n\n/* Mobile */\n@media(max-width:1024px){\n .footer-form-row{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;}\n .footer-main{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;padding:4rem 3rem;}\n .footer-col-brand{grid-column:1/-1;}\n .footer-form-strip{padding:4rem 3rem;}\n}\n@media(max-width:640px){\n .footer-form-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}\n .footer-main{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding:3rem 1.5rem;gap:2.5rem;}\n .footer-form-strip{padding:3rem 1.5rem;}\n .footer-legal{padding:1.2rem 1.5rem;}\n .footer-form-submit-row{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;}\n .footer-form-btn{width:100%;justify-content:center;}\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n/* ── Footer SEO text — hidden from visitors, present for Google ── */\n.footer-seo-hidden{\n position:absolute !important;\n width:1px !important;\n height:1px !important;\n overflow:hidden !important;\n clip:rect(0,0,0,0) !important;\n white-space:nowrap !important;\n pointer-events:none !important;\n visibility:hidden !important;\n opacity:0 !important;\n display:block !important;\n font-size:0 !important;\n line-height:0 !important;\n}\n/* ── Footer brand statement — visible, premium ── */\n.footer-brand-statement{\n font-family:var(--serif);\n font-style:italic;\n font-weight:300;\n font-size:clamp(14px,1.3vw,17px);\n line-height:1.7;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.45);\n margin-bottom:1.8rem;\n}\n\n\n\n\n \n \n \n\n\n\n.back-to-top{\n position:fixed;\n bottom:2rem;\n left:2rem;\n width:44px;height:44px;\n border:0.5px solid rgba(201,168,76,0.35);\n display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);\n background:rgba(12,11,10,0.85);\n backdrop-filter:blur(8px);\n text-decoration:none;\n z-index:998;\n opacity:0;\n transform:translateY(8px);\n transition:opacity 0.3s ease,transform 0.3s ease,\n border-color 0.3s ease,color 0.3s ease;\n pointer-events:none;\n}\n.back-to-top.visible{\n opacity:1;\n transform:translateY(0);\n pointer-events:auto;\n}\n.back-to-top:hover{\n border-color:rgba(201,168,76,0.7);\n color:var(--gold-l);\n}\n.back-to-top svg{\n width:16px;height:16px;\n}\n@media(max-width:768px){\n .back-to-top{\n bottom:5.5rem;\n left:1rem;\n width:40px;height:40px;\n }\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\n/* ── Compact contact ── */\n.footer-contact-compact{\n display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:0.55rem;\n margin-bottom:1rem;\n}\n.footer-contact-row{\n font-family:var(--sans);font-size:11px;font-weight:300;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.42);line-height:1.5;\n display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:0.5rem;\n flex-wrap:wrap;\n}\n.footer-contact-row a{\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.42);text-decoration:none;\n transition:color 0.25s;\n}\n.footer-contact-row a:hover{color:rgba(255,255,255,0.8)}\n.fcc-lbl{font-size:10px;flex-shrink:0;opacity:0.6}\n.fcc-sep{opacity:0.35;margin:0 2px}\n\n/* ── App icon buttons ── */\n.footer-apps-row{\n display:flex;gap:0.8rem;\n flex-direction:row !important;\n}\n.footer-app-icon-btn{\n display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;\n width:40px;height:40px;\n border:0.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.15);\n color:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);\n text-decoration:none;\n transition:border-color 0.3s,color 0.3s;\n}\n.footer-app-icon-btn:hover{\n border-color:rgba(201,168,76,0.5);\n color:var(--gold-l);\n}\n.footer-app-icon-btn svg{width:20px;height:20px}\n\n\n\n.footer-threshold{\n width:100%;height:1px;\n background:linear-gradient(90deg,\n transparent,rgba(201,168,76,0.4) 50%,transparent);\n}\n\n\n .tsl-crumbs a,\n body > .tsl-crumbs li,\n main > .tsl-crumbs a,\n .scroll-bar + .tsl-crumbs a,\n .scroll-bar + .tsl-crumbs li,\n #introScreen + .tsl-crumbs a,\n div > .tsl-crumbs a,\n div > .tsl-crumbs li{\n color:rgba(26,25,24,.75)!important;\n }\n}\n\n/* ═══ Force dark-default shell ═══ */\n:root{\n --off:#1a1918 !important;\n --pink-pale:#1a1918 !important;\n}\nbody{\n background:var(--bg,var(--off,#1a1918))!important;\n color:var(--txt,#fff)!important;\n}\n/* When a page hardcodes cream body vars, keep body dark unless OS wants light */\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: light){\n :root{\n --off:#FAFAF8 !important;\n --pink-pale:#fdf0f2 !important;\n }\n body{\n background:var(--cream,var(--off,#F5F0E8))!important;\n color:var(--dark2,var(--ink,#1a1918))!important;\n }\n}\n\n\n/* ═══ Legal template dark readability v3 ═══ */\n.legal-outer,.legal-content,.legal-sidebar{\n background:#1a1918!important;\n color:#fff!important;\n}\n.legal-hero{background:#1a1918!important}\n.lh-title{color:#fff!important}\n.lh-title em{color:var(--pink,#C0415A)!important}\n.lh-eye{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n.lh-meta,.lh-right,.pl-hero-note{color:rgba(255,255,255,.72)!important}\n.lh-right strong{color:rgba(255,255,255,.95)!important}\n\n.tsl-crumbs a,.tsl-crumbs li{color:rgba(255,255,255,.75)!important}\n.tsl-crumbs a:hover{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n\n.sidebar-nav a{color:rgba(255,255,255,.72)!important}\n.sidebar-nav a:hover,\n.sidebar-nav a.active{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n.sidebar-nav li{border-bottom-color:rgba(255,255,255,.1)!important}\n.sn-num{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n\n.ctrl-btn{\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.8)!important;\n border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.3)!important;\n background:transparent!important;\n}\n.ctrl-btn:hover{\n color:#fff!important;\n border-color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important;\n}\n\n.clause{border-bottom-color:rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important}\n.clause-title{color:#fff!important}\n.clause-num{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important;opacity:1!important}\n.clause-icon{color:rgba(255,255,255,.45)!important}\n.clause-body,\n.clause-body p,\n.clause-body li,\n.clause-body td,\n.clause-body th,\n.clause-body span{\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.78)!important;\n}\n.clause-body a{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n.clause-body strong,\n.clause-body b{color:#fff!important}\n\n.legal-intro{color:rgba(255,255,255,.8)!important}\n.legal-close,\n.legal-close p,\n.legal-close-note,\n.legal-close-sub{color:rgba(255,255,255,.75)!important}\n.legal-close h2,\n.legal-close-contact h2{color:#fff!important}\n.legal-close-links a{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n\n/* FAQ / price list only inside legal shells (care guides keep cream FAQ blocks) */\n.legal-outer .faq-q,\n.legal-content .faq-q{color:#fff!important}\n.legal-outer .faq-a,\n.legal-content .faq-a{color:rgba(255,255,255,.75)!important}\n.legal-outer .pl-item,\n.legal-content .pl-item{\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.78)!important;\n border-bottom-color:rgba(255,255,255,.1)!important;\n}\n.legal-outer .pl-tier-name,\n.legal-outer .pl-factor-h3,\n.legal-outer .pl-factors h2,\n.legal-outer .pl-factors h3,\n.legal-content .pl-tier-name,\n.legal-content .pl-factor-h3{color:#fff!important}\n.legal-outer .pl-tier-note,\n.legal-outer .pl-factor-p,\n.legal-content .pl-tier-note,\n.legal-content .pl-factor-p{color:rgba(255,255,255,.65)!important}\n.legal-outer .pl-factor,\n.legal-content .pl-factor{\n background:rgba(255,255,255,.04)!important;\n border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important;\n}\n\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: light){\n .legal-outer,.legal-content,.legal-sidebar{\n background:var(--cream,#F5F0E8)!important;\n color:var(--dark2,#1a1918)!important;\n }\n .legal-hero{background:var(--cream,#F5F0E8)!important}\n .lh-title{color:var(--dark2,#1a1918)!important}\n .lh-meta,.lh-right,.pl-hero-note{color:rgba(26,25,24,.65)!important}\n .tsl-crumbs a,.tsl-crumbs li{color:rgba(26,25,24,.75)!important}\n .sidebar-nav a{color:rgba(26,25,24,.72)!important}\n .sidebar-nav a:hover,.sidebar-nav a.active{color:var(--pink,#C0415A)!important}\n .ctrl-btn{color:rgba(26,25,24,.75)!important;border-color:rgba(26,25,24,.3)!important}\n .clause-title{color:var(--dark2,#1a1918)!important}\n .clause-num{color:var(--pink,#C0415A)!important}\n .clause-body,.clause-body p,.clause-body li,.clause-body td,.clause-body th,.clause-body span{\n color:rgba(26,25,24,.72)!important;\n }\n .legal-intro{color:rgba(26,25,24,.75)!important}\n .legal-outer .faq-q,.legal-content .faq-q{color:var(--dark2,#1a1918)!important}\n .legal-outer .faq-a,.legal-content .faq-a{color:rgba(26,25,24,.65)!important}\n .legal-outer .pl-item,.legal-content .pl-item{color:rgba(26,25,24,.65)!important}\n .legal-outer .pl-tier-name,.legal-outer .pl-factor-h3,\n .legal-content .pl-tier-name,.legal-content .pl-factor-h3{color:var(--dark2,#1a1918)!important}\n .legal-outer .pl-factor,.legal-content .pl-factor{\n background:rgba(245,240,232,.5)!important;\n border-color:rgba(26,25,24,.08)!important;\n }\n}\n\n\n\n\n/* ═══ Care/guide clause dark readability v2 ═══ */\n/* Section shells that were cream/off-white */\n[class*=\"-def-sec\"],\n.g-body,.g-def-sec,.def-sec,.sp-body,.sscg-body,.wcs-body,.wcg-body,.dpc-body,.bsc-body{\n background:#1a1918!important;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.85)!important;\n}\n\n/* Sidebar */\n[class*=\"-sb-link\"]{color:rgba(255,255,255,.65)!important;border-left-color:rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important}\n[class*=\"-sb-link\"]:hover,\n[class*=\"-sb-link\"].active{color:#fff!important;border-left-color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n[class*=\"-sb-title\"],\n[class*=\"-sb-label\"],\n[class*=\"-sb-h\"]{color:rgba(255,255,255,.45)!important}\n\n/* Definition / callout panels */\n[class*=\"-def-box\"],\n[class*=\"-def-note\"],\n.def-box,.def-note,\n.fact-box,.warn-box,.tip-box,.puja-tip{\n background:rgba(255,255,255,.05)!important;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.8)!important;\n border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.14)!important;\n}\n[class*=\"-def-note\"] strong,\n.def-note strong,\n.fact-box strong{color:#fff!important}\n.warn-box{border-left-color:var(--pink,#C0415A)!important}\n.warn-box strong{color:var(--pink,#C0415A)!important}\n[class*=\"-def-label\"],.def-label{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n[class*=\"-def-title\"],[class*=\"-def-h\"],[class*=\"-def-rule\"]{color:#fff!important}\n\n/* Shared white cards → dark panels */\n.variety-card,.storage-step,.press-card,.step,.card-item,\n.saree-card,.wool-card,.fabric-store-card,.season-card,\n.puja-garment,.post-step,.svc-card,.water-col,\n.speed-card,.thresh-item{\n background:rgba(255,255,255,.05)!important;\n border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.12)!important;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.8)!important;\n}\n.variety-card:hover,.card-item:hover,.saree-card:hover,.wool-card:hover{\n background:rgba(255,255,255,.08)!important;\n}\n\n/* Text inside cards / steps */\n.variety-name,.variety-care,.variety-weave,\n.storage-step-h,.storage-step-d,.storage-step-n,\n.step-h,.step-d,.step-n,\n.press-card-title,.press-card-label,.press-card li,.press-card p,.press-card span,\n.card-name,.card-body,.card-tag,.card-title,.card-desc,.card-note,\n.saree-name,.saree-care,.saree-fibre,.saree-origin,\n.wool-name,.wool-note,.wool-type,\n.fsc-name,.fsc-detail,.fsc-method,\n.puja-garment,.post-step,.svc-card,\n.variety-card h3,.variety-card p,.variety-card span,\n.saree-card h3,.saree-card p,.saree-card span,\n.wool-card h3,.wool-card p,.wool-card span,\n.card-item h3,.card-item p,.card-item span,\n.fabric-store-card h3,.fabric-store-card p,.fabric-store-card span,\n.season-card h3,.season-card p,.season-card span{\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.8)!important;\n}\n.variety-name,.storage-step-h,.step-h,.press-card-title,\n.card-name,.saree-name,.wool-name,.fsc-name{color:#fff!important}\n.variety-weave,.press-card-label,.card-tag,.saree-origin,.saree-fibre,.wool-type,.fsc-method{\n color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important;\n}\n.variety-care strong,.storage-step-d strong,.step-d strong,.card-body strong{color:#fff!important}\n\n.press-card.correct{\n background:rgba(201,168,76,.1)!important;\n border-color:rgba(201,168,76,.35)!important;\n}\n.press-card.correct .press-card-label{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n.press-card:not(.correct) .press-card-label{color:var(--pink,#C0415A)!important}\n\n/* Do/don't */\n[class*=\"do-dont\"],.do-item,.dont-item,.dd-item{color:rgba(255,255,255,.8)!important}\n[class*=\"-bg-word\"]{color:rgba(255,255,255,.04)!important}\n\n/* Cream FAQ blocks stay dark-on-cream */\n[class*=\"-faq\"]{\n /* leave section bg as authored (often cream) */\n}\n[class*=\"-faq\"] .faq-q{color:rgba(26,25,24,.92)!important}\n[class*=\"-faq\"] .faq-a{color:rgba(26,25,24,.7)!important}\n[class*=\"-faq\"] .faq-q:hover,\n[class*=\"-faq\"] .faq-item.open .faq-q{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n[class*=\"-faq\"] h2,[class*=\"-faq\"] .bsc-h2,[class*=\"-faq\"] [class*=\"-h2\"]{color:rgba(26,25,24,.95)!important}\n[class*=\"-faq\"] h2 em,[class*=\"-faq\"] [class*=\"-h2\"] em{color:var(--pink,#C0415A)!important}\n\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: light){\n [class*=\"-def-sec\"],.g-body,.g-def-sec,.def-sec,.sp-body,.sscg-body,.wcs-body,.wcg-body,.dpc-body,.bsc-body{\n background:var(--off,#FAFAF8)!important;\n color:var(--ink,#1a1918)!important;\n }\n [class*=\"-sb-link\"]{color:rgba(26,25,24,.5)!important;border-left-color:rgba(26,25,24,.08)!important}\n [class*=\"-sb-link\"]:hover,[class*=\"-sb-link\"].active{color:#1a1918!important;border-left-color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n [class*=\"-def-box\"],.def-box{background:#fff!important;color:#1a1918!important}\n [class*=\"-def-note\"],.def-note,.fact-box{background:var(--off,#FAFAF8)!important;color:rgba(26,25,24,.65)!important}\n .warn-box{background:rgba(192,65,90,.06)!important;color:#1a1918!important}\n .variety-card,.storage-step,.step,.card-item,.saree-card,.wool-card,.fabric-store-card,.season-card,.puja-garment,.post-step,.svc-card{\n background:#fff!important;color:#1a1918!important;border-color:rgba(26,25,24,.07)!important;\n }\n .variety-name,.storage-step-h,.step-h,.press-card-title,.card-name,.saree-name,.wool-name,.fsc-name{color:#1a1918!important}\n .variety-care,.storage-step-d,.step-d,.card-body,.saree-care,.wool-note,.fsc-detail{color:rgba(26,25,24,.55)!important}\n .press-card{background:transparent!important;color:#1a1918!important}\n [class*=\"-def-text\"],.g-def-text,.def-text{color:var(--ink,#1a1918)!important}\n [class*=\"-def-text\"] em,.g-def-text em,.def-text em{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n [class*=\"-def-source\"],.g-def-source,.def-source{color:rgba(26,25,24,.48)!important}\n\n}\n\n\n\n\n\n\n/* ═══ Universal dark-default content readability v3 ═══ */\n.faq-a{color:rgba(255,255,255,.78)!important}\n.faq-q{color:rgba(255,255,255,.92)!important}\n.faq-item.open .faq-q,.faq-q:hover{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n\n.hub-faq,.hub-faq-inner{background:#1a1918!important;color:#fff!important}\n.hub-faq-h2{color:#fff!important}\n.hub-faq-h2 em{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n.hub-faq-ey{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n\n/* cream hub sections */\n.hub-grid-sec.cream .hub-sec-h2{color:var(--ink,#1a1918)!important}\n.hub-grid-sec.cream .hub-sec-h2 em{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n.hub-grid-sec.cream .hub-sec-sub{color:rgba(26,25,24,.65)!important}\n.hub-grid-sec.cream .hub-sec-ey{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n/* dark/off hub sections */\n.hub-grid-sec.off .hub-sec-h2,.hub-grid-sec.off .hub-sec-h2,\n.off .hub-sec-h2{color:#fff!important}\n.hub-grid-sec.off .hub-sec-h2 em{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n.hub-grid-sec.off .hub-sec-sub,.off .hub-sec-sub{color:rgba(255,255,255,.65)!important}\n.hub-grid-sec.off .hub-sec-ey{color:var(--gold,#C9A84C)!important}\n\n/* Cream FAQ bands */\n.aeo-faq .faq-q,.bsc-faq .faq-q,.dcm-faq .faq-q,.dpc-faq .faq-q,.g-faq .faq-q,\n.sp-faq .faq-q,.sscg-faq .faq-q,.wcg-faq .faq-q,.wcs-faq .faq-q,\n.guide-faq .faq-q,.csr-faq .faq-q,.ex-faq .faq-q{\n color:rgba(26,25,24,.92)!important;\n}\n.aeo-faq .faq-a,.bsc-faq .faq-a,.dcm-faq .faq-a,.dpc-faq .faq-a,.g-faq .faq-a,\n.sp-faq .faq-a,.sscg-faq .faq-a,.wcg-faq .faq-a,.wcs-faq .faq-a,\n.guide-faq .faq-a,.csr-faq .faq-a,.ex-faq .faq-a{\n color:rgba(26,25,24,.7)!important;\n}\n.aeo-faq .faq-item.open .faq-q,.aeo-faq .faq-q:hover,\n.bsc-faq .faq-item.open .faq-q,.bsc-faq .faq-q:hover,\n.g-faq .faq-item.open .faq-q,.g-faq .faq-q:hover,\n.dcm-faq .faq-item.open .faq-q,.dpc-faq .faq-item.open .faq-q,\n.sp-faq 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The Swiss Laundry\nSkip to main content\n
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\n Embroidery\n

Embroidery · Care Guide · The Swiss Laundry

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Embroidery
care guide.

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How to clean, press and store embroidered Indian garments. Zardozi, zari, mirror work, sequins, resham and threadwork — what damages each and what preserves it.

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Dry clean onlyAll metallic embroidery
Reverse sidePress from back only
Tissue layersBetween folds always
13 yrsEst. 2013 · Kolkata
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The guiding principle

The embroidery is almost always more delicate than the base fabric. The care decision should be based on the most sensitive element — which is nearly always the embellishment, not the cloth beneath it.

The Swiss Laundry · Kasba, Kolkata · Est. 2013
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Why this matters: A cotton kurta with zari embroidery could theoretically be washed — the cotton base can handle it. But the zari cannot. The embellishment determines the care method. Always.
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01

Indian embroidery types — and what each needs

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ZardoziDry clean only — always

Heavy metallic wire embroidery. Gold or silver wire tarnishes irreversibly in water. The weight of zardozi work on wet base fabric can tear at the thread anchor points. Dry clean only. Never attempt at home.

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ZariDry clean only

Woven or stitched metallic thread. Present in Banarasi, Kanjivaram and embroidered sarees. Water tarnishes immediately. Sweat accelerates tarnishing in storage. Dry clean after every wear before storing.

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Mirror work (Shisha)Dry clean only

Small mirrors stitched into the fabric. Water causes rust around metal mirror edges — visible as brown marks on surrounding fabric. Once rusted, irreversible. Dry clean only.

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SequinsDry clean only

Plastic or metallic embellishments. Hot water warps plastic sequins permanently. Washing agitation loosens threads and causes sequins to detach. Dry clean only.

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Resham (silk thread)Dry clean for silk base

Pure silk thread embroidery. On a cotton base with no other embellishments, careful cold hand-wash may be safe. On silk or georgette base — dry clean only. Risk of colour bleed in water.

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Cotton threadwork (Chikankari, Kantha)Cold hand-wash possible

Cotton thread on cotton base. Chikankari and Kantha on plain cotton can be carefully cold hand-washed. No machine wash — agitation loosens threadwork. Lay flat to dry. Iron from reverse side only.

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The guiding principle: The care decision is always made by the most vulnerable element in the garment — which is almost always the embellishment, not the base fabric. If any element requires dry cleaning, dry clean the whole garment.
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02

What must always be dry cleaned

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There is no ambiguity for these embroidery types. Any attempt to wash at home will cause permanent damage.

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Zardozi and heavy metallic embroidery: Water tarnishes the metallic wire immediately and irreversibly. The weight of the embroidery, when wet, tears at the thread anchoring points. A heavy zardozi garment washed in water can physically delaminate.

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Zari: Tarnishes in water immediately. Common in bridal and formal Indian wear. Dry clean after every wear before storing — sweat accelerates tarnishing in storage.

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Mirror work: Water causes rust around the metal mirror frames within hours of drying, permanently marking the base fabric.

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Sequins and beadwork: Hot water warps plastic sequins. Any agitation loosens the thread holding embellishments. A machine wash cycle can remove a significant proportion of sequins from a densely embellished garment.

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Any embroidery on silk or georgette base: The base fabric requires dry cleaning regardless of the embroidery type.

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03

Pressing embroidered garments — always from the reverse

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Embroidered garments must always be pressed from the reverse side. This principle applies universally — cotton threadwork, silk resham, zardozi, mirror work.

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Why pressing from the front damages embroidery: Direct heat and pressure applied to the embellishment side flattens metallic thread, warps or melts sequins, indents mirrors into the base fabric, and permanently crushes raised threadwork.

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The correct home method: Lay the garment embroidery-side down on a thick soft surface — a folded towel works. Press from the fabric side at the appropriate temperature for the base fabric. The embellishments sink into the soft surface rather than being pressed against a hard board.

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For delicate embroidery: Steam only from the reverse side without any direct iron contact. This is the safest approach for heavy zardozi or mirror work.

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Never press sequins under any circumstances. Even from the reverse side, heat transmits through thin fabric and warps sequins permanently. Use steam only — no direct contact at all — for sequinned garments.
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04

Stain treatment — embroidered garments

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If any element of the garment requires dry cleaning, do not apply any home treatment to any part of it.

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Stain typeImmediate actionDo not
Oil / food on embroidered areaBlot surrounding fabric with a dry cloth, avoiding the embroidery. Dry cleaner within 24 hours.Do not touch embellishments. Do not apply anything to zardozi or mirrors.
Water splash near metallic embroideryBlot immediately with a completely dry cloth. Dry cleaner same day — tarnishing begins quickly.Do not rub. Do not apply more water.
Loose thread or fallen embellishmentDo not pull. Keep in the bag with the garment. Dry cleaner will assess and address.Do not pull, clip or attempt home repair — risks further unravelling.
Stain on plain section of same garmentBlot plain fabric with dry cloth. Dry cleaner — treat as a whole garment.Do not spot treat — any liquid near embellishments risks damage.
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Storing embroidered garments — protecting the embellishments

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Dry clean before storing — alwaysResidue attracts insects. Moths consume both base fabric and silk thread embroidery. Dry clean within two weeks of wearing before long-term storage.
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Layer acid-free tissue over all embellished areasBefore folding, place tissue over zardozi, sequin, mirror and embroidery sections. Prevents embellishments from indenting adjacent fabric layers.
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Store flat — not hangingHeavy embellishment weight pulls the base fabric out of shape when hung for months. Store flat in a box or fold with tissue at every fold line.
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Do not fold on the embroideryNever fold so that an embellished section is at the fold line — sustained pressure dislodges embellishments over time.
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Wrap in muslin and use silica gel in monsoonUndyed cotton muslin wrapping. In Kolkata, silica gel in the storage box during June–September — atmospheric moisture accelerates metallic thread tarnishing.
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Embroidery care — do and do not

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Do\n
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  • Dry clean all metallic, mirror, sequin and silk embroidery
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  • Press only from the reverse side on a soft surface
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  • Layer acid-free tissue over embellishments before folding
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  • Store flat — not hanging if heavily embellished
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  • Wrap in breathable cotton muslin
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  • Inspect embellishments annually
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  • Bring loose threads to the dry cleaner immediately
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  • Use silica gel during Kolkata monsoon storage
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Do not\n
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  • Wash any garment with metallic, mirror or sequin embroidery
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  • Press from the embroidery side
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  • Press sequinned garments with any direct contact
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  • Machine wash embroidered garments
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  • Store without tissue between folds
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  • Store in plastic bags
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  • Pull a loose embroidery thread
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  • Apply water to metallic embroidery stains
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  • Store without cleaning first
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Common questions

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Questions.
Answered.

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Zardozi, zari, mirror work, sequins and silk thread embroidery must be dry cleaned — permanently damaged by water. Plain cotton threadwork on a cotton base can sometimes be carefully cold hand-washed. When in doubt, dry clean.

Check the type: cotton threadwork on cotton — cold hand-wash possible. Silk or metallic thread, or silk/georgette base — dry clean only. Mirrors, sequins or stones — dry clean only. Inform the dry cleaner of the embroidery type.

Dry clean first. Tissue paper between all folded layers. Store flat — not hanging. Muslin wrapping. Silica gel during Kolkata monsoon. Inspect annually.

Zari and zardozi tarnish immediately and irreversibly. Mirror work rusts around the edges. Blot at once with a completely dry cloth. Dry cleaner same day — do not apply more water.

Only from the reverse side, on a thick soft surface such as a folded towel. Never from the embroidery side. Steam only (no contact) for sequinned garments. Professional pressing is recommended for all occasion wear.

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Embroidered garments.
Preserved correctly.

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Dry cleaning for all embroidered Indian occasion wear. Doorstep pickup across 30+ areas in Kolkata.

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